Kropotkin, Peter, Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution (1902)

Peter Kropotkin's "Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution" (1902) examines the role of cooperation in the evolutionary success of various species, including humans. Kropotkin's work challenges the prevailing view that competition is the primary driver of evolution, emphasizing the importance of cooperation and mutual support for survival and adaptation. The book provides a foundational understanding of the significance of mutual aid in shaping social and biological systems. Keywords: mutual aid, Peter Kropotkin, cooperation.